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Assault - Ontario Criminal Charges

Facing an assault-related criminal charge in Ontario? Get clear legal guidance on your charges, potential penalties, and available options. Speak with a licensed paralegal to understand your case and take the right next step.

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Type of Offence
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What Is Assault?

Assault is charged under section 266 of the Criminal Code of Canada.It applies when a person intentionally applies force to another personwithout their consent, attempts or threatens to apply force with the presentability to carry it out, or accosts/impedes another person while carrying aweapon (real or imitation).

  • Assault covers a wide range of situations, including:

    • Physical altercations between acquaintances, family members, or strangers.

    • Domestic-related incidents.

    • Bar fights or altercations in public places.

    • Threatening gestures combined with an ability to act on them.

Simple (Level 1) Assault is a hybrid offence. When the Crown proceeds by summary conviction, this is the type of assault charge Vertex Legal Solutions PC can represent you on. More serious forms — such as assault causing bodily harm, assault with a weapon, or aggravated assault — carry higher maximum penalties and different procedural rules, and are assessed on a case-by-case basis for eligibility.

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Potential Consequences

  • Criminal record, affecting employment, travel, and custody/family matters

  • No-contact or non-communication orders, which can affect family relationships or living arrangements

  • Probation, with conditions tailored to the circumstances

  • Fines

  • Jail time — up to 2 years less a day on summary conviction

  • Peace bonds or diversion — in appropriate first-time or low-severity cases, which can resolve the matter without a formal conviction

  • Discharge (absolute or conditional) — where appropriate,

  • avoiding a permanent criminal record

Consequences are shaped heavily by the relationship between the parties, any injuries involved, and criminal history.

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How Vertex Legal Solutions PC Can Help

Assault charges are often emotionally charged and can arise from situations that are far more complicated than a single incident -  arguments that escalated, self-defence situations, or conflicting accounts between parties. We take the time to understand the full context of your situation.

  • Reviewing all evidence, including police notes, witness statements, and any video or medical records.

  • Identifying self-defence or other legal defences where applicable.

  • Pursuing resolutions like peace bonds, diversion, or withdrawal where the circumstances support it.

  • Advocating for discharges or reduced penalties to protect your record and future.

  • Representing you in court for this charge when the Crown proceeds summarily.

  • Handling related matters sensitively, including no-contact conditions that affect your family or household.

Need Legal Help? Let's Talk →

If you’ve been charged with assault, contact Vertex Legal Solutions PC for a confidential, judgment-free consultation.

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